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What does "amorphous" mean?

What does "alleviate" mean?

What does "amorphous" mean?

What does "allege" mean?

What does "allegory" mean?

What does "alloy" mean?

What does "allocate" mean?

What does "alliteration" mean?

What does "amphibian" mean?

What does "allegiance" mean?

What does "allay" mean?

What does "ample" mean?

What does "alimony" mean?

What does "amphitheater" mean?

What does "amorous" mean?

'In recent debates about urban development, some argue that constructing more green spaces is essential for public health. **The proponents claim these areas reduce pollution and promote mental well-being.** Critics counter that limited budgets should prioritize housing over parks. The tension between economic needs and environmental benefits remains central.' What is the main argument presented by the proponents in the passage?

"Passage: The Amazon rainforest is often called the 'lungs of the Earth' because it **underline** absorbs massive amounts of carbon dioxide and releases oxygen. Numerous species rely on its ecosystem, from insects to large mammals. However, deforestation and fires are threatening its ability to regulate the global climate. Which detail best supports the passage’s main idea?"

'Though the sentence is long, its meaning is clear: the author argues for patience and persistence. **While the first clause acknowledges challenges, the second emphasizes the rewards of endurance.** This structure highlights contrast and encourages perseverance.' What is the relationship between the two clauses described?

"Passage: Clara stared at the old photograph, noticing the faded smiles and vintage attire. Though the image seemed cheerful, **underline** a sense of melancholy lingered just beneath the surface. She wondered about the lives behind those smiles and what stories had faded over time. What can be inferred about Clara’s reaction to the photo?"

"Passage A describes urban gardening initiatives improving community health. Passage B discusses commercial farming innovations for large markets. **While both address food production, they differ in scale and purpose.** Passage A focuses on small-scale community impact, whereas Passage B emphasizes efficiency and profit." How do the two passages primarily differ?

'In the speech, the politician uses repetition and rhetorical questions to engage listeners. **These strategies emphasize key points and provoke critical thinking.** The tone remains hopeful and persuasive throughout, aiming to inspire action.' What is the primary effect of the rhetorical strategies described?

'The novel’s tone shifts dramatically in the final chapters. Initially lighthearted and humorous, **it becomes somber and reflective as the protagonist faces loss.** This change invites readers to engage emotionally with the character’s journey, deepening the story’s impact.' How does the author’s tone change in the passage?

'The speaker describes the city as a “concrete jungle,” full of “roaring machines” and “endless noise.” **This metaphor conveys the overwhelming and wild nature of urban life.** It also highlights the tension between natural and man-made environments.' What literary device is used in the underlined sentence?

'The article on climate change explains rising global temperatures and their effects on weather patterns. The accompanying chart shows a steady increase in average temperature over 51 years. **Together, the text and visual data highlight urgent environmental challenges.** They emphasize the need for sustainable policies.' How does the chart complement the article?

"Passage: In his essay on technological dependency, the author argues that our reliance on smartphones is eroding attention spans. He uses a tone that is cautionary and at times urgent. The essay’s **underline** perspective challenges readers to reconsider their relationship with devices before irreversible changes occur. What is the author’s primary purpose?"

'During the Renaissance, art flourished with new techniques and perspectives. Artists focused on realism and human emotion. **This period marked a shift from medieval styles to more naturalistic representations.** These changes influenced European culture for centuries, encouraging innovation and expression.' Which best summarizes the passage?

"To argue that lowering tax rates will invariably boost economic growth, the essay cites multiple studies showing correlations. **Yet it concedes that other factors like consumer confidence and global markets also play a role.** Without addressing these, the conclusion would be incomplete." Which sentence offers the best evidence for the idea that the argument is qualified?

"Passage: In many classical myths, heroes embark on quests that test both their strength and moral fiber. These narratives often involve supernatural adversaries and trials that **underline** the hero’s inner growth as much as their physical prowess. As the story progresses, we see not just feats of strength but moments of doubt, courage, and revelation. Ultimately, the hero returns transformed, bearing wisdom for their community. What is the central theme of the passage?"

'When the text uses the word “resilient,” it suggests toughness and the ability to recover quickly. **Though the context involves plants surviving drought, the term implies strength in adversity.** Readers can infer that resilience applies broadly beyond botany.' What can be inferred about the word “resilient” based on the passage?

"She clasped the acrylic trophy, its edges smooth, the base engraved with her name. Although it gleamed in the hall’s lights, **it felt hollow in her hands, nothing like the satisfaction of the years of hard work.**" What does the word “hollow” most nearly mean here?

'The book, which was published last year, has won several awards. The author, who is also a professor, wrote it during a sabbatical. It explores themes of identity and belonging. Many readers found the story compelling.' Which option best combines the sentences using relative clauses?

'Idioms and commonly confused words can challenge writers. Using idioms correctly and choosing the right word among similar-sounding ones avoids misunderstandings. For example, 'affect' is a verb and 'effect' is usually a noun. Understanding these differences improves writing precision.' Choose the sentence that uses the idiom correctly.

'Combining sentences using relative clauses allows writers to connect related ideas efficiently. Relative clauses begin with words like who, which, or that, and provide additional information about a noun without starting a new sentence. This technique improves sentence variety and cohesion.' Which sentence properly uses a relative clause?

'Many people believe that if a student studies hard, they will succeed. However, a student should also manage their time wisely to achieve the best results. Success depends not only on effort but also on planning. Students who balance study with breaks tend to perform better. This balance helps maintain motivation and focus over long periods.' Which option best corrects the pronoun agreement error in the passage?

'The instructions were confusing. She didn’t understand how to assemble the desk. Many parts were unlabeled, and the diagrams were unclear. She wished the manual was simpler.' What change would improve clarity and reduce ambiguity in this passage?

“The new librarian introduced several programs for young readers. She arranged weekly storytelling sessions, book clubs, and art workshops to engage the children. Her initiatives increased the foot traffic in the children’s section by over 40% within two months. **_The programs, which she planned carefully and executed efficiently, had a positive impact on the library's attendance._** Many parents expressed appreciation for the enriched environment.” Which revision improves the structure of the underlined sentence?

'Dear Mr. Smith, I hope this message finds you well. I would appreciate it if you could review the attached report at your earliest convenience. Your feedback is crucial to ensure the document meets our standards. Please let me know if you have any questions. Looking forward to your response.' Which of the following best identifies the tone of this passage?

'Many people say exercise improves health. Exercise helps the heart pump better. It also can reduce stress and improve mood. Walking, running, and swimming are common exercises. Eating well is also important but not discussed here.' What is the best revision to improve relevance and precision in the passage?

'The speaker’s tone shifts throughout the speech. At first, she is enthusiastic and energetic. Later, she becomes more serious and reflective. Despite this, her overall style remains consistent, with clear language and engaging stories. This mix keeps the audience interested.' What is the main issue regarding style and tone consistency in this passage?

'Modifiers must be placed next to the words they describe to avoid confusion. Misplaced or dangling modifiers can lead to unclear or humorous sentences. Writers should ensure modifiers clearly and logically relate to the intended word or phrase. Proper placement improves sentence clarity.' Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

“The hiking trail was long and rugged, but the views from the summit were worth the effort. Sarah and her friends brought sandwiches, water bottles, and sunscreen for the journey. **_They enjoys the peacefulness of the mountains and took many photographs along the way._** After returning to the base, they promised to come back next season.” Which correction should be made to the underlined sentence?

'She has went to the store to buy groceries. After that, she will cook dinner. Her friends is coming over later in the evening. Everyone is excited for the meal.' Which option corrects the verb form and consistency errors?

'Clarity and ambiguity affect how readers interpret text. Clear writing removes uncertainty, while ambiguity leaves multiple interpretations open. Writers should use precise language and avoid vague references to ensure their message is understood as intended. Reviewing for clarity enhances the effectiveness of communication.' Which sentence is ambiguous?

'Walking through the park, the birds sang beautifully. The flowers in bloom added to the scene’s charm. People were enjoying the sunny day.' Identify the misplaced or dangling modifier in the passage.

'He decided to hit the hay early. After all, he had a big meeting tomorrow. Getting enough rest was important. His friends teased him for going to bed so soon.' Which option best explains the idiom 'hit the hay' in the passage?